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It is not only important, but, in a degree necessary, that the people of this country, should have an American Dictionary of the English language; for, although the body of the language is the same as in England, and it is desirable to perpetuate that sameness, yet some differences must exist. Language is the expression of ideas; and if the people of one country cannot preserve an identity of ideas, they cannot retain an identity of language. |
BUG, n. In common language, the name of a vast multitude of insects, which infest houses and plants. In zoology, this word is applied to the insects arranged under the genus Cimex, of which several hundred species are described. Bugs belong to the order of hemipters. They are furnished with a rostrum or beak, with antennae longer than the thorax, and the winds are folded together crosswise. The back is flat, the throat margined, and the feet are formed for running. Some species have no wings. The house-bug, or bed-bug, is a troublesome and disgusting insect.
A bugbear; anything which
terrifies.
[Obs.]
Sir, spare your threats: A general name applied to
various insects belonging to the Hemiptera; as, the squash bug; the
chinch bug, etc.
An insect of the genus
Cimex, especially the bedbug (C. lectularius). See
Bedbug.
One of various species of
Coleoptera; as, the ladybug; potato bug, etc.; loosely, any
beetle.
One of certain kinds of
Crustacea; as, the sow bug; pill bug; bait bug; salve
bug, etc.
* According to present popular usage in England, and among housekeepers in America, bug, when not joined with some qualifying word, is used specifically for bedbug. As a general term it is used very loosely in America, and was formerly used still more loosely in England. "God's rare workmanship in the ant, the poorest bug that creeps." Rogers (Naaman). "This bug with gilded wings." Pope. Bait bug. See under Bait. -- Bug word, swaggering or threatening language. [Obs.] Beau. *** Fl. | ||||||||