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In my view, the Christian religion is the most important and one of the first things in which all children, under a free government ought to be instructed... No truth is more evident to my mind than that the Christian religion must be the basis of any government intended to secure the rights and privileges of a free people. Preface to 1828 Dictionary
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CLOUT, n.
CLOUT, v.t.
A cloth; a piece of cloth or leather; a patch; a
rag.
His garments, nought but many ragged
clouts, A clout upon that head where late the
diadem stood. A swadding cloth.
A piece; a fragment.
[Obs.]
Chaucer. The center of the butt at which
archers shoot; -- probably once a piece of white cloth or a nail
head.
A'must shoot nearer or he'll ne'er hit the
clout. An iron plate on an axletree or other
wood to keep it from wearing; a washer.
A blow with the hand.
[Low]
Clout nail, a kind of wrought-iron nail heaving a large flat head; -- used for fastening clouts to axletrees, plowshares, etc., also for studding timber, and for various purposes. To cover with cloth, leather, or other material] to bandage;
patch, or mend, with a clout.
And old shoes and clouted upon their
feet. Paul, yea, and Peter, too, had more skill in . . .
clouting an old tent than to teach lawyers. To join or patch clumsily.
If fond Bavius vent his clouted song. To quard with an iron plate, as an
axletree.
To give a blow to; to strike.
[Low]
The . . . queen of Spain took off one of her
chopines and clouted Olivarez about the noddle with
it. To stud with nails, as a timber, or a
boot sole.
Clouted cream, clotted cream, i. e., cream obtained by warming new milk. A. Philips. * "Clouted brogues" in Shakespeare and "clouted shoon" in Milton have been understood by some to mean shoes armed with nails; by others, patched shoes. | ||||||||