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It is not only important, but, in a degree necessary, that the people of this country, should have an American Dictionary of the English language; for, although the body of the language is the same as in England, and it is desirable to perpetuate that sameness, yet some differences must exist. Language is the expression of ideas; and if the people of one country cannot preserve an identity of ideas, they cannot retain an identity of language. |
ESCHE'AT, n. [L. cado, cadere.]
ESCHE'AT, v.i. In England, to revert, as land, to the lord of a manor, by means of the extinction of the blood of the tenant.
ESCHE'AT, v.t. To forfeit. [Not used.]
The falling back or reversion of lands, by some
casualty or accident, to the lord of the fee, in consequence of the
extinction of the blood of the tenant, which may happen by his dying
without heirs, and formerly might happen by corruption of blood, that
is, by reason of a felony or attainder.
Tomlins.
Blackstone. Lands which fall to the lord or the State
by escheat.
That which falls to one; a reversion or
return
To make me great by others' loss is bad escheat. Spenser. To revert, or become forfeited,
to the lord, the crown, or the State, as lands by the failure of
persons entitled to hold the same, or by forfeiture.
&fist] In this country it is the general rule that when the title to land fails by defect of heirs or devisees, it necessarily escheats to the State; but forfeiture of estate from crime is hardly known in this country, and corruption of blood is universally abolished. Kent. Bouvier. To
forfeit.
Bp. Hall. | ||||||||