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It is not only important, but, in a degree necessary, that the people of this country, should have an American Dictionary of the English language; for, although the body of the language is the same as in England, and it is desirable to perpetuate that sameness, yet some differences must exist. Language is the expression of ideas; and if the people of one country cannot preserve an identity of ideas, they cannot retain an identity of language. |
HAIL, n. Masses of ice or frozen vapor, falling from the clouds in showers or storms. These masses consist of little spherules united, but not all of the same consistence; some being as hard and solid as perfect ice; others soft, like frozen snow. Hailstones assume various figures; some are round, others angular, others pyramidical, others flat, and sometimes they are stellated with six radii, like crystals of snow.
HAIL, v.i. To pour down masses of ice or frozen vapors.
HAIL, v.t. To pour.
HAIL, a. [Gr. whole.] Sound; whole; healthy; not impaired by disease; as a hail body; hail corn. [In this sense, it is usually written hale.]
HAIL, an exclamation, or rather a verb in the imperative mode, being the adjective hail, used as a verb. Hail, be well; be in health; health to you; a term of salutation, equivalent to L. salve, salvete.
HAIL, n. A wish of health; a salutation. This word is sometimes used as a noun; as, the angel hail bestowed.
HAIL, v.t. [L. calo. See Call and Heal.] To call; to call to a person at a distance, to arrest his attention. It is properly used in any case where the person accosted is distant, but is appropriately used by seamen. Hoa or hoi, the ship ahoay, is the usual manner of hailing; to which the answer is holloa, or hollo. Then follow the usual questions, whence came ye? where are you bound? &c.
Small roundish masses of ice
precipitated from the clouds, where they are formed by the
congelation of vapor. The separate masses or grains are called
hailstones.
Thunder mixed with hail, To pour down particles of ice, or frozen
vapors.
To pour forcibly down,
as hail.
Shak. Healthy. See Hale
(the preferable spelling).
To call loudly to, or
after] to accost; to salute; to address.
To name; to designate; to call.
And such a son as all men hailed me happy. Milton. To
declare, by hailing, the port from which a vessel sails or where she
is registered; hence, to sail; to come; -- used with from; as,
the steamer hails from New York.
To report as one's home or the place from
whence one comes; to come; -- with from.
[Colloq.]
C. G. Halpine. An exclamation of respectful or
reverent salutation, or, occasionally, of familiar greeting.
"Hail, brave friend." Shak.
All hail. See in the Vocabulary. -- Hail Mary, a form of prayer made use of in the Roman Catholic Church in invocation of the Virgin. See Ave Maria. A wish of health; a
salutation; a loud call.
"Their puissant hail." M.
Arnold.
The angel hail bestowed. Milton. | ||||||||