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It is not only important, but, in a degree necessary, that the people of this country, should have an American Dictionary of the English language; for, although the body of the language is the same as in England, and it is desirable to perpetuate that sameness, yet some differences must exist. Language is the expression of ideas; and if the people of one country cannot preserve an identity of ideas, they cannot retain an identity of language. |
INVERSE, a. invers'. [L. inversus. See Invert.]
Inverted; reciprocal. Inverse proportion or ratio, is when the effect or result of any operation is less in proportion as the cause is greater, or is greater in proportion as the cause is less. Thus the time in which a quantity of work may be performed, will be less in proportion as the number of workmen is greater, and greater in proportion as the number of workmen is less. If ten men can perform a certain quantity of work in six days,then twenty men will perform the same work in three days. Inverse proportion is opposed to direct.
Opposite in order, relation, or effect;
reversed; inverted; reciprocal; -- opposed to
direct.
Inverted; having a position
or mode of attachment the reverse of that which is usual.
Opposite in nature and
effect; -- said with reference to any two operations, which, when
both are performed in succession upon any quantity, reproduce that
quantity; as, multiplication is the inverse operation to
division. The symbol of an inverse operation is the symbol of the
direct operation with
Inverse figures (Geom.), two figures, such that each point of either figure is inverse to a corresponding point in the order figure. -- Inverse points (Geom.), two points lying on a line drawn from the center of a fixed circle or sphere, and so related that the product of their distances from the center of the circle or sphere is equal to the square of the radius. -- Inverse, or Reciprocal, ratio (Math.), the ratio of the reciprocals of two quantities. -- Inverse, or Reciprocal, proportion, an equality between a direct ratio and a reciprocal ratio; thus, 4 : 2 : : ***frac13] : ***frac16], or 4 : 2 : : 3 : 6, inversely. That which is
inverse.
Thus the course of human study is the inverse of the course of things in nature. Tatham. | ||||||||