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It is not only important, but, in a degree necessary, that the people of this country, should have an American Dictionary of the English language; for, although the body of the language is the same as in England, and it is desirable to perpetuate that sameness, yet some differences must exist. Language is the expression of ideas; and if the people of one country cannot preserve an identity of ideas, they cannot retain an identity of language. |
PAL'LIATE, v.t. [Low L. pallio, from pallium, a cloke or robe.]
PAL'LIATE, a. Eased; mitigated. [Not used.]
Covered with a mant(?)e; cloaked;
disguised.
[Obs.] Bp. Hall. Eased; mitigated; alleviated.
[Obs.]
Bp. Fell. To cover with a mantle
or cloak] to cover up; to hide.
[Obs.]
Being palliated with a pilgrim's coat. Sir T. Herbert. To cover with excuses; to conceal the
enormity of, by excuses and apologies; to extenuate; as, to
palliate faults.
They never hide or palliate their vices. Swift. To reduce in violence; to lessen or abate;
to mitigate; to ease withhout curing; as, to palliate a
disease.
To palliate dullness, and give time a shove. Cowper. Syn. -- To cover; cloak; hide; extenuate; conceal. -- To Palliate, Extenuate, Cloak. These words, as here compared, are used in a figurative sense in reference to our treatment of wrong action. We cloak in order to conceal completely. We extenuate a crime when we endeavor to show that it is less than has been supposed; we palliate a crime when we endeavor to cover or conceal its enormity, at least in part. This naturally leads us to soften some of its features, and thus palliate approaches extenuate till they have become nearly or quite identical. "To palliate is not now used, though it once was, in the sense of wholly cloaking or covering over, as it might be, our sins, but in that of extenuating; to palliate our faults is not to hide them altogether, but to seek to diminish their guilt in part." Trench. | ||||||||