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It is not only important, but, in a degree necessary, that the people of this country, should have an American Dictionary of the English language; for, although the body of the language is the same as in England, and it is desirable to perpetuate that sameness, yet some differences must exist. Language is the expression of ideas; and if the people of one country cannot preserve an identity of ideas, they cannot retain an identity of language. |
PAT'ENT, a. [L. patens, from pateo, to open.]
PAT'ENT, n. A writing given by the proper authority and duly authenticated, granting a privilege to some person or persons. By patent, or letters patent, that is, open letters, the king of Great Britain grants lands, honors and franchises.
PAT'ENT, v.t. To grant by patent.
Open; expanded; evident; apparent;
unconcealed; manifest; public; conspicuous.
He had received instructions, both patent and secret. Motley. Open to public perusal; -- said of a
document conferring some right or privilege; as, letters
patent. See Letters patent, under 3d
Letter.
Appropriated or protected by letters
patent; secured by official authority to the exclusive possession,
control, and disposal of some person or party; patented; as, a
patent right; patent medicines.
Madder . . . in King Charles the First's time, was made a patent commodity. Mortimer. Spreading; forming a nearly
right angle with the steam or branch; as, a patent
leaf.
Patent leather, a varnished or lacquered
leather, used for boots and shoes, and in carriage and harness
work. -- Patent office, a government bureau
for the examination of inventions and the granting of patents. --
Patent right. A letter
patent, or letters patent; an official document, issued by a sovereign
power, conferring a right or privilege on some person or party.
Specifically: The right or privilege conferred by such a
document; hence, figuratively, a right, privilege, or license of the
nature of a patent.
If you are so fond over her iniquity, give her patent to offend. Shak. To grant by patent] to make the subject of a
patent; to secure or protect by patent; as, to patent an
invention; to patent public lands.
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