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It is not only important, but, in a degree necessary, that the people of this country, should have an American Dictionary of the English language; for, although the body of the language is the same as in England, and it is desirable to perpetuate that sameness, yet some differences must exist. Language is the expression of ideas; and if the people of one country cannot preserve an identity of ideas, they cannot retain an identity of language. |
SUPERSTI'TION, n. [L. superstitio, supersto; super and sto, to stand.]
An excessive reverence for, or
fear of, that which is unknown or mysterious.
An ignorant or irrational worship of the
Supreme Deity; excessive exactness or rigor in religious opinions or
practice; extreme and unnecessary scruples in the observance of
religious rites not commanded, or of points of minor importance; also,
a rite or practice proceeding from excess of sculptures in
religion.
And the truth The worship of a false god or gods; false
religion; religious veneration for objects.
[The accusers] had certain questions against him of their own superstition. Acts xxv. 19. Belief in the direct agency of superior
powers in certain extraordinary or singular events, or in magic,
omens, prognostics, or the like.
Excessive nicety; scrupulous
exactness.
Syn. -- Fanaticism. -- Superstition, Fanaticism. Superstition springs from religious feeling misdirected or unenlightened. Fanaticism arises from this same feeling in a state of high-wrought and self-confident excitement. The former leads in some cases to excessive rigor in religious opinions or practice; in others, to unfounded belief in extraordinary events or in charms, omens, and prognostics, hence producing weak fears, or excessive scrupulosity as to outward observances. The latter gives rise to an utter disregard of reason under the false assumption of enjoying a guidance directly inspired. Fanaticism has a secondary sense as applied to politics, etc., which corresponds to the primary. | ||||||||