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In my view, the Christian religion is the most important and one of the first things in which all children, under a free government ought to be instructed... No truth is more evident to my mind than that the Christian religion must be the basis of any government intended to secure the rights and privileges of a free people. Preface to 1828 Dictionary
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TY'RANT, n. [L. tyrannus.]
An absolute
ruler; a sovereign unrestrained by law or constitution; a usurper of
sovereignty.
* Free governments [in Greece] having superseded the old hereditary
sovereignties ( Specifically, a monarch, or other ruler or
master, who uses power to oppress his subjects] a person who exercises
unlawful authority, or lawful authority in an unlawful manner; one who by
taxation, injustice, or cruel punishment, or the demand of unreasonable
services, imposes burdens and hardships on those under his control, which
law and humanity do not authorize, or which the purposes of government do
not require; a cruel master; an oppressor.
"This false tyrant,
this Nero." Chaucer.
Love, to a yielding heart, is a king, but to a resisting, is a tyrant. Sir P. Sidney. Any one of numerous species
of American clamatorial birds belonging to the family
Tyrannidæ; -- called also tyrant bird.
* These birds are noted for their irritability and pugnacity, and for the courage with which they attack rapacious birds far exceeding them in size and strength. They are mostly plain-colored birds, but often have a bright-colored crown patch. A few species, as the scissorstail, are handsomely colored. The kingbird and pewee are familiar examples. Tyrant flycatcher (Zoöl.), any one of numerous species of tyrants which have a flattened bill, toothed at the tip, and resemble the true flycatchers in habits. The Acadian flycatcher (Empidonax Acadicus) and the vermilion flycatcher (Pyrocephalus rubineus) are examples. -- Tyrant shrike (Zoöl.), any one of numerous species of American tyrants of the genus Tyrannus having a strong toothed bill and resembling the strikes in habits. The kingbird is an example. To act like a tyrant;
to play the tyrant; to tyrannical.
[Obs.] Fuller. | ||||||||