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In my view, the Christian religion is the most important and one of the first things in which all children, under a free government ought to be instructed... No truth is more evident to my mind than that the Christian religion must be the basis of any government intended to secure the rights and privileges of a free people. Preface to 1828 Dictionary
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WILLOW, n. [L.] A tree of the genus Salix. There are several species of willow, the white, the black, the purple or red, the sallow, and the broad leaved willow, &c. A species called the weeping willow, has long and slender branches which droop and hang downward, the Salix Babylonica.
Any tree or shrub of the genus
Salix, including many species, most of which are characterized often
used as an emblem of sorrow, desolation, or desertion. "A wreath of
willow to show my forsaken plight." Sir W. Scott. Hence, a
lover forsaken by, or having lost, the person beloved, is said to wear
the willow.
And I must wear the willow garland A machine in which
cotton or wool is opened and cleansed by the action of long spikes
projecting from a drum which revolves within a box studded with similar
spikes; -- probably so called from having been originally a cylindrical
cage made of willow rods, though some derive the term from winnow,
as denoting the winnowing, or cleansing, action of the machine. Called also
willy, twilly, twilly devil, and
devil.
Almond willow, Pussy willow,
Weeping willow. (Bot.) See under
Almond, Pussy, and Weeping. -- Willow
biter (Zoöl.) the blue tit. [Prov. Eng.] --
Willow fly (Zoöl.), a greenish European
stone fly (Chloroperla viridis); -- called also yellow
Sally. -- Willow gall (Zoöl.), a
conical, scaly gall produced on willows by the larva of a small dipterous
fly (Cecidomyia strobiloides). -- Willow
grouse (Zoöl.), the white ptarmigan. See
ptarmigan. -- Willow lark
(Zoöl.), the sedge warbler. [Prov. Eng.] --
Willow ptarmigan (Zoöl.) To open and cleanse,
as cotton, flax, or wool, by means of a willow. See Willow,
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